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神奇的炒家—江恩

2011-5-12 08:02| 发布者: admin| 查看: 1278| 评论: 0|原作者: 摘|来自: 威廉·江恩

<SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">江恩( <SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">William Delbert.Gann,1878-1955</FONT> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">) <SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">是美国证券、期货业传奇式的投资家,纵横投机市场达 <SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">45</FONT> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年,用自己创造的以数学及几何理论作为基础的买卖方法,总共赚取了 <SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">5</FONT> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">, <SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">000</FONT> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">多万美元,相当于现在的 <SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">5</FONT> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">亿多美元。他不仅是一位成功的投资者,还是一位智者和伟大的哲学家。 <FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></o:p> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">江恩开始在为客户和自己炒做的是时候同样经历了新手必然遇到的起起落落,很快他认识到:所有的成功的人士 <SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">------</FONT> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">无论是律师、医生还是科学家,在开始赚钱以前,都对自己特定的职业和追求进行了多年的学习和研究,因此江恩决定花十年的时间研究应用与投资市场的交易法则,并将全部的精力投入到投机这一有利可图的职业中。 <FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></o:p> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">  花了 <SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">9</FONT> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">个月的时间江恩泡在纽约的图书馆和大英博物院,没日没夜的工作,大量的研究过往的股票、期货市场的交易记录和华尔街的大炒家的操作方法,并总结出一套以自然规则为核心的交易方法,在他分析理论中着重分析了价格和时间的周期性关系。江恩引用圣经中的名言:“已有的,还会有;已做的,复去做。阳光之下没有新的东西。即使我们会说,看呀,这是新的,它却早已存在于我们之前的年代。”许多人认为江恩的投资理论和交易方法高深莫测,如图表分析中的江恩历法、江恩几何角、江恩线、江恩回调比率 <FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">等。江恩认为,只要跟随固定的规则买卖,任何人都可以在期货市场获利,而且得胜的机会比投资股市高。江恩相信股票、期货市场里也存在着宇宙中的自然规则。价格运动不是杂乱无章的,而且是可以预测的。 <FONT face="Times New Roman"> <SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p> </FONT> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></o:p> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">  在股票和期货市场中流传一句话:“从来没有见过靠画图表赚大钱的人。”(包括股王巴费特也是如此说),但是江恩的生平说明事实并非如此。在 <SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1909</FONT> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年 <SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">10</FONT> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月的 <SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">25</FONT> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">个交易日里,江恩在《股票行情和投资文摘》杂志社代表在场的情况下,对不同的股票总共进行了 <SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">286</FONT> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">次交易,即做多有做空,结果 <SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">264</FONT> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">次获利, <SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">22</FONT> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">次亏损,交易本金增殖了 <SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1000%</FONT> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">。江恩做的最为惊人的预测发生在 <SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1909</FONT> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年夏天,他预言 <SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">9</FONT> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月小麦的价格将到达 <SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1.20</FONT> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">美元,但在 <?xml:namespace prefix = st1 ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" /><st1:chsdate Year="2007" Month="9" Day="30" IsLunarDate="False" IsROCDate="False" w:st="on"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">9</FONT> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月 <SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">30</FONT> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">日 <SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">12</FONT> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">时 </st1:chsdate><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">也就是 <SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">9</FONT> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月小麦的最后交易日时价格还是在 <SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1.08</FONT> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">美元,看来江恩的预言不能灵验了。江恩说:“如果今天收市前它达不到 <SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1.20</FONT> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">美元,那就是说明我的整个计算方法有问题,我不在乎它现在的价格,它必到 <SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1.20</FONT> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">美元。”众所周知, <SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">9</FONT> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月小麦在收市前一个小时涨到举国震惊了的 <SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1.20</FONT> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">美元。, <FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">而且再也没有出现更高的价格,最终收市在 <SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1.20</FONT> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">美元。 <FONT face="Times New Roman"> <SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p> </FONT> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></o:p> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">   <SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">30</FONT> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年代江恩提前退休后,坐着自己的私人飞机周游美国,教授技术分析,许多人都从中获益匪浅。江恩的课程收费奇高,他曾在一门叫“精通时间与价格计算法”的讲座上收取 <SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">5000</FONT> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">美元。他还出版了大量教程和书籍,由早期 <SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">30</FONT> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年代的《棉花机械交易法》的相对简单的跟随趋势技巧到 <SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1954</FONT> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年临终前一年出版的深奥的《 <SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1</FONT> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">到 <SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">40</FONT> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年的每周时间和价格周期表》,都反映了江恩在 <SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">50</FONT> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">多年的交易生涯中逐渐成熟的技术分析交易体系。 <FONT face="Times New Roman"> <SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p> </FONT> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></o:p> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">  江恩预测分析的范围除了股票和期货, <SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1912</FONT> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年开始还预测每一次的美国总统选举并将结果发表在全美的报纸。 <SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1918</FONT> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">春,预测到了第一次世界大战的结束。在 <SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1927</FONT> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年江恩写了一部经过伪装名为《时空隧道》的引人入胜的爱情自传小说,小说的副标题却是:“自 <SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1940</FONT> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年的回顾 <FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">”。 <FONT face="Times New Roman"> <SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p> </FONT> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></o:p> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">  明确的预见了第二次世界大战的发生,以及发生在期货和股票市场中的事件,书中还并把自己塑造成“救世主和领袖”。在序言中江恩写到,读者若第一次,是因为爱情故事的吸引,若第二次阅读,怀着寻找知识和指导的愿望,就会发现书中的一些隐藏的内涵,通过理解获得知识,并进一步激发将知识变为行动的推动力。你会阅读第三遍,因为你想将你的梦想和理想变成现实,将知识转化为行动,掌握未来。 <FONT face="Times New Roman"> <SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p> </FONT> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></o:p> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">  江恩在 <SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1949</FONT> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年出版的《如何在商品期货交易中获利》一书中写到:“在过去的 <SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">40</FONT> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年里,我年年研究和改进我的理论。我还在不断的学习,希望自己在未来能有更大的发现。” <FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">江恩这种活到老学到老的求知精神和工作作风,值得我们每个投资者学习。

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